Chứng khoán phái sinh là 1 loại công cụ tài chính thể hiện dưới hình thức là các hợp đồng có giá trị phụ thuộc vào giá trị của tài sản cơ sở (hàng hoá, chỉ số, công cụ tài chính…).
What is the last registration date?
– The date on which the Vietnam Securities Depository (VSDC) closes the list of securities owners entitled to exercise the relevant rights according to previously announced information. The last registration date is the working day following the ex-rights trading date of the securities.
What is the rights payment date?
The rights payment date, also known as the rights exercise date, is the date on which the received rights value will be returned to the Investor’s securities account according to the shareholder list closed on the last registration date.
How are the rights of securities owners exercised?
– Deposited securities: information on the rights of securities owners will be monitored on the account system of depository members and Vietnam Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation (VSDC). When exercising rights, VSDC will automatically account for and allocate rights to securities owners through the securities owners’ accounts opened at depository members.
– Undeposited securities: information on the rights of securities owners will be monitored on the account system at VSDC. When exercising rights, securities owners will come to exercise rights at the Issuer or at VSDC (in case the issuer authorizes VSD to exercise).
What is the right to receive stock dividends/stock bonuses?
It is the right of the Enterprise to issue additional shares to Shareholders to pay dividends from retained profits from business results or undistributed profits according to the list of rights finalizing on the last registration date announced earlier. On the payment date (the date of exercising the rights), the value of the received stock dividends/stock bonuses will be automatically recorded in the securities account of the investor who has finalized the rights
What is the right to purchase additional issued shares?
It is the right to purchase shares at a preferential price for shareholders at a certain rate according to the list of closing rights on the last registration date announced in advance and the beneficiary will register to purchase within the time period specified by the issuing organization (enterprise). If the beneficiary does not register to purchase the rights within the specified time period, it is considered as refusing to receive the rights.
Are investors subject to personal income tax on the right to receive?
According to regulations, investors will be subject to tax on the income received from the right to receive cash dividends; the right to receive stock dividends or bonus stocks.
How is the personal income tax payable on the right to receive cash dividends calculated?
The amount of personal income tax payable = Value of cash dividends x tax rate of 5%.
How is the personal income tax payable on the right to receive stock dividends or bonus stocks calculated?
The amount of personal income tax payable = Value of shares paid as dividends or bonus stocks at the time of transfer x tax rate of 5%
In which cases will the reference price of securities not be adjusted on the ex-rights trading date?
– Issuance of convertible bonds (including issuance to existing shareholders).
– Issuance of individual securities, offering securities to investors who are not existing shareholders.
– Issuance of shares under the employee stock option program in the company.
– Issuance of additional shares under the swap plan from merger transactions.
– Listed organizations implementing charter capital reduction.
– Offering treasury shares to existing shareholders.
– Other issuance cases that do not affect the rights of existing shareholders.
How to deduct personal income tax on rights received?
– Cash dividends: the amount of personal income tax from the dividend value will be automatically deducted from the actual dividend received by the Investor on the date of exercising the rights.
– Dividends in shares or bonus shares: when the investor sells shares received from dividends or bonus shares, the amount of personal income tax from the value of these rights will be automatically deducted from the actual sale proceeds of the shares.
In which cases will the reference price of securities be adjusted on the ex-rights trading date?
– Right to pay cash dividends.
– Right to pay dividends in shares, bonus shares.
– Right to buy additional issued shares.
– In case the rights are combined.
How to calculate the reference price of securities on the trading day without the right to receive stock dividends or bonus shares?
P’: Adjusted reference price
P: Non-exercise reference price
ß: Dividend ratio in shares (or bonus shares
For example: The reference price without exercising rights of stock XXX is 11,000 VND/share; the dividend rate (or bonus shares) is 10%, then the reference price adjusted for rights = 11,000/(1+10%)= 10,000 VND/share
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